Bitcoin (BTC), launched in 2009 by Satoshi Nakamoto, is the first cryptocurrency designed primarily as a decentralized digital currency and store of value. It has a limited supply of 21 million coins, making it deflationary and often compared to "digital gold." BTC’s network is highly secure but limited in transaction speed and programmability.
Ethereum (ETH), introduced in 2015 by Vitalik Buterin, is more than just a currency. It’s a decentralized platform for smart contracts and decentralized applications (dApps). ETH powers a vast ecosystem including DeFi, NFTs, and gaming. Unlike BTC, Ethereum is shifting from proof-of-work to proof-of-stake (Ethereum 2.0), enhancing scalability and energy efficiency.
While BTC is favored for its stability and security, ETH is valued for its versatility and innovation. Both are top cryptos, but serve different purposes: Bitcoin as a value reserve, and Ethereum as the foundation of decentralized digital infrastructure.
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