Texas Becomes First U.S. State to Invest in Bitcoin

  • Texas invests $5M in BlackRock’s IBIT ETF

  • Bitcoin exposure added under new SB 21 Reserve

  • Marks the first crypto-backed state investment in the U.S.

In a historic move, Texas has become the first state in the U.S. to officially include Bitcoin in a government-managed investment portfolio. The state purchased approximately $5 million worth of BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT), signaling a strong vote of confidence in the digital asset’s long-term value.

This bold step was made under the newly launched SB 21 Bitcoin Reserve, a bill that aims to diversify Texas’ state-managed investment strategies by including Bitcoin and other digital assets. The move places Texas at the forefront of crypto adoption among state governments.

Inside the SB 21 Bitcoin Reserve Strategy

The SB 21 Reserve was established to provide a legal and financial framework for Bitcoin exposure within state investments. Rather than buying Bitcoin directly, Texas opted for BlackRock’s IBIT ETF—a regulated, institutionally-trusted vehicle that mirrors Bitcoin’s price while providing secure, simplified exposure.

This strategic choice reduces custody and security concerns while still allowing the state to benefit from Bitcoin’s potential growth. The ETF structure also provides flexibility and compliance within state investment policies.

By taking this step, Texas sets a precedent for other states considering digital assets in their portfolios, reinforcing the growing acceptance of Bitcoin as a mainstream financial asset.

JUST IN: Texas has become the first U.S. state to add Bitcoin exposure to a state-managed investment fund after purchasing about $5M of BlackRock’s IBIT ETF under its new SB 21 Bitcoin Reserve. pic.twitter.com/KtFRzTH5t9

— Cointelegraph (@Cointelegraph) December 2, 2025

A Turning Point for Bitcoin in Public Finance

Texas’ $5 million Bitcoin allocation may seem small in the broader investment landscape, but it carries major symbolic weight. It reflects growing institutional trust in Bitcoin—not just by private firms but by public entities responsible for taxpayer money.

Other states may soon follow suit as regulatory clarity improves and the crypto market matures. With Bitcoin ETFs now available from major firms like BlackRock, digital asset exposure is more accessible and secure than ever for large institutions.

As Bitcoin continues to gain legitimacy in global finance, Texas has officially planted its flag as a U.S. leader in crypto innovation.

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