Just today (February 28, 2026), the decentralized #RWA trading platform MaiTong MSX officially announced a strategic cooperation with the US compliant asset tokenization platform #Republic to launch a Pre-IPO section. This news quickly went viral in the crypto circle, giving countless ordinary investors the opportunity to participate in top unicorns like SpaceX and ByteDance.
This article will break down the core logic and operational mechanism of the new gameplay MSX from different perspectives, analyzing its value points from retail investors to institutions, especially highlighting the liquidity design. At the same time, it will discuss key dimensions such as asset quality and valuation rationality, and finally review the current status and trends of the entire on-chain Pre-IPO track.
Core Logic: Use tokenization to break down the high walls of Pre-IPO.
The Pre-IPO market size is huge, with global unicorn valuations approaching 39 trillion RMB by 2025, growing over 30% annually. Over the past 25 years, private equity returns have far exceeded public markets by more than 3 times, with real big #Alpha often occurring before going public. However, this market has a very high threshold: investments often start at millions of dollars, with a 5-10 year lock-up period, and the secondary market is prone to bubbles.
MSX's approach is simple yet hardcore: by tokenizing through blockchain, it fragments and chains real equity, allowing qualified users to participate at low thresholds. Partners like Republic provide SEC-compliant channels, with assets held by regulated third-party custodians (like BitGo Trust Company), ensuring that tokens correspond 1:1 with real shares, similar to Robinhood's brokerage services.
The initial quota exceeds $10 million, covering more than 10 top unicorns (including SpaceX, ByteDance, etc.), with specific targets and allocation details announced upon launch. Users can capture real growth earlier rather than waiting to buy at high prices after the IPO.
Taking SpaceX as an example: in 2024, its valuation is $180 billion, and by early 2026, it soared to $1.25 trillion, a sixfold increase in two years; private equity prices rose from $56/share in 2021 to now $527/share, a ninefold increase in over four years. This has similarities with past DeFi projects like Beta Finance on BSC (both pursued high frequency and high volatility), but MSX leans more towards compliant long-term value capture. If it can further split into finer-grained on-chain trades or derivatives in the future, the imaginative space will be larger. However, it is still subject to regulatory constraints, and liquidity won't be as free as pure DeFi.
Viewing value from different investor perspectives.
•Retail Investors: Traditional Pre-IPO is essentially unaffordable, locking up funds without visibility on exits. MSX lowers the threshold far below a million, allowing you to enter at a reasonable valuation stage, avoiding secondary market bubbles. For mature unicorns like SpaceX, the risks are relatively controllable, but potential returns can easily multiply several times. Tokenization also provides more flexible exit paths, greatly improving the experience.
•Institutions/High Net Worth: Able to break through closed circles, expand allocation scope while maintaining compliance. Fragmented design facilitates the management of large assets, but there may be concerns about platform liquidity and regulatory uncertainty.
•Ordinary Users: Essentially, it is about investment equity. In the past, only a few could share in the growth of ByteDance and SpaceX; now, with MSX, there is an opportunity to participate. From a global perspective, this is consistent with the logic of Robinhood's European version of tokenizing unicorns.
Liquidity design: The biggest pain point of Pre-IPO has been partially resolved.
Traditional private equity has extremely poor liquidity, and MSX's biggest highlight is the introduction of a short-term redemption mechanism (for certain assets) and optimized exit paths, significantly improving liquidity compared to traditional models. Although it still does not reach 24/7 free trading, it is already a qualitative leap for Pre-IPO. The actual effect will need to be observed after the launch.
Overview of other key points.
•Compliance and Security: Relying on SEC regulation + professional custody, avoiding the risks of air coins, but sacrificing some decentralization.
•Asset Quality: Focused on mature late-stage unicorns (SpaceX's business is advanced, with stable valuation growth; ByteDance has strong cash flow), not high-risk early projects, overall high quality.
•Valuation Rationality: Buying in the Pre-IPO stage can avoid IPO bubbles and provide real alpha. However, macroeconomic factors and IPO rhythms will still have an impact.
•Risk: The performance of unicorns is volatile, IPO delays, valuation corrections, regulatory changes, etc.
•Expansion Potential: In line with the major trend of RWA (BlackRock BUIDL fund AUM has exceeded $2.9 billion, with the entire industry exceeding $24 billion). If DEX or derivatives are integrated, liquidity will further explode.
The on-chain Pre-IPO landscape: The walls are loosening.
From Robinhood's attempt to tokenize unicorns (OpenAI, SpaceX) in Europe in 2025, to Republic's structured compliant offerings, and MSX incorporating Pre-IPO into its tokenized landscape, this sector is maturing rapidly. The mainstream form often uses SPV (Special Purpose Vehicle) + token structure to solve the liquidity pain points of traditional 7-10 year exits.
Typical projects include:
1.PreStocks (based on Solana): Tokenizing SpaceX, OpenAI, etc., supports no minimum investment, 24/7 trading, covering 50+ companies by 2025, more decentralized.
2.ADDX (Singapore): Digital securities exchange, tokenized Pre-IPO equity + hedge funds, secondary trading under regulation, broader asset types.
3.Securitize (SEC registered in the U.S.): Issues compliant security tokens, supports on-chain voting, dividends, ATS trading, and is the inspiration for MSX.
4.Backed Finance (xStocks, Switzerland): 1:1 backed stocks/ETFs, transferable to DEX after KYC, retail-friendly.
5.Robinhood Stock Tokens (2025 Europe version): Unicorn tokens based on Arbitrum, 24/7 global trading, direct competition.
6.Jarsy/Ventuuals: Experimental, the former wraps equity in SPV, the latter offers perpetual futures, fragmented down to $0.01, more flexible but higher risk.
7.Tokeny (Europe): Institutional-level private equity/fund tokenization, regulatory compliance.
8.BlackRock BUIDL etc.: On-chain funds (private credit), AUM exceeds 2.9 billion, though not pure equity, it showcases RWA scale.
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The overall trend is shifting from experimentation to mainstream, with a clear tilt towards retail. But challenges remain: SEC/DLT regulation, custody requirements, access for non-qualified investors, etc. If MSX can integrate DEX liquidity or derivatives, it will further amplify the vitality of the sector.
The high walls of Pre-IPO are gradually being dismantled by the dual drivers of tokenization and compliance. This step by MSX may be one of the most notable landing events for RWA in 2026. Feel free to leave comments for discussion!