Prediction markets — once dominated by political hobbyists, retail speculators and opportunistic arbitrageurs — are rapidly professionalizing as Wall Street trading giants move in with capital, talent, and structural advantages.

According to a recent report by the Financial Times, major trading firms including DRW, Susquehanna, and crypto hedge fund Tyr Capital are actively building dedicated prediction market trading teams.

$200,000 Salaries Signal Institutional Commitment

DRW posted a job listing last week offering base salaries of up to $200,000 for traders tasked with real-time monitoring and trading of active contracts on platforms such as Polymarket and Kalshi.

Susquehanna, one of the world’s largest options trading firms, is recruiting traders to:

Identify mispriced probabilities

Detect market anomalies and inefficiencies

Build dedicated sports and event trading strategies

Meanwhile, Tyr Capital continues to hire traders already running complex, multi-market strategies, underscoring how quickly prediction markets are evolving from speculative playgrounds into structured financial venues.

Volumes Explode as Institutions Step In

The data justifies the institutional push.

Monthly prediction market volume surged from under $100 million in early 2024 to over $8 billion by December 2025

Single-day trading volume hit a record $701.7 million on January 12

Once liquidity reaches a scale that can support large balance sheets, institutional entry becomes inevitable.

Arbitrage, Not Gambling, Drives Wall Street Interest

Institutions and retail traders are no longer playing the same game.

Retail participants typically speculate on single-event outcomes, often based on fragmented or narrative-driven information. Institutions, by contrast, focus on:

Cross-platform arbitrage

Probability mismatches across asset classes

Hedging macro risk using prediction contracts

In October 2025, Boaz Weinstein, founder of Saba Capital Management, explained that prediction markets offer hedge funds a new price-discovery and hedging tool.

He cited an example where Polymarket priced recession risk at 50%, while credit markets implied only ~2%. That divergence created paired trades previously impossible — buying “no recession” contracts while shorting credit instruments priced for economic stability.

Market Maker Privilege Changes the Game

The competitive imbalance is growing.

Susquehanna is Kalshi’s first official market maker and has secured an event contracts agreement with Robinhood. Market makers receive advantages including:

Lower trading fees

Preferential trading limits

Enhanced execution infrastructure

While specific terms are undisclosed, the impact is clear: pricing inefficiencies will disappear fast.

Previously, retail traders could exploit discrepancies like:

One platform pricing an event at 60%

Another pricing the same event at 55%

Those opportunities are already vanishing as professional arbitrage desks flatten spreads and correct mispricings in real time.

What Comes Next: Financial Engineering Enters Prediction Markets

With PhDs and six-figure traders now involved, prediction markets are likely to evolve beyond simple binary bets into more complex instruments, including:

Multi-event combo contracts (similar to parlays)

Time-based probability contracts

Conditional probability products (B given A)

This mirrors the historical evolution of forex, futures, and crypto markets — retail-driven discovery followed by institutional dominance.

The Bottom Line for Retail Traders

Prediction markets are entering a new phase:

Capital scale

Technological edge

Rule-level privilege

These factors will increasingly determine who profits.

Retail participants may still find opportunity in long-tail events or niche markets, but the era of easy gains from simple information asymmetry is fading fast.