While some traders overcomplicate SMC, a straightforward approach can be highly effective.
Step 1: Determine the Trend
Begin by analyzing market structure on a higher timeframe. An uptrend consists of higher highs and higher lows, while a downtrend consists of lower highs and lower lows. A Change of Character signals a potential trend shift.
Step 2: Identify High-Probability Order Blocks
Once the trend is established, locate order blocks that align with the direction of the trend. High-probability order blocks often coincide with liquidity zones and fair value gaps.
Step 3: Define Entry and Exit Points
Entries are typically placed near order blocks after confirmation. Stop losses are placed beyond the order block, while take-profit targets are set at structural highs or liquidity levels. #TradingStrategies #tradingstrateg
Order blocks are one of the most fundamental concepts in SMC. They represent areas on the chart where institutions accumulate or distribute large positions. This accumulation or distribution occurs over time to avoid excessive volatility. On price charts, order blocks often appear as consolidation or ranging zones before a strong impulsive move. To identify high-quality order blocks, traders often combine price action with volume analysis or market structure.
2. Breaker Blocks
Breaker blocks are order blocks that fail to hold price. When an order block is broken, it often flips its role — former support becomes resistance or vice versa. According to SMC, institutions intentionally break these levels to trigger retail stop losses and gather liquidity before moving price in the opposite direction.
3. Fair Value Gaps (FVG)
Fair Value Gaps occur when price moves rapidly, leaving an imbalance between buyers and sellers. These gaps represent inefficiencies in the market. SMC traders believe price often returns to these areas to rebalance before continuing in the original direction.
4. Break of Structure (BOS)
A Break of Structure happens when price breaks a previous high or low in the direction of the trend. BOS is used to confirm trend continuation and institutional commitment to a particular market direction.
5. Change of Character (CHoCH)
Change of Character, commonly abbreviated as CHoCH, signals a potential trend reversal. It occurs when price breaks market structure in the opposite direction of the prevailing trend. CHoCH often marks the transition from accumulation to expansion or vice versa.
6. Liquidity Liquidity is one of the most critical elements in Smart Money trading. It refers to areas where a large number of orders are placed. Common liquidity zones include equal highs, equal lows, trendlines, double tops, and double bottoms. Institutions target these areas to execute large orders efficiently.
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