TrumpTariffs (Trump Tariffs) refer to the tariffs imposed by former U.S. President **Donald Trump** on many imports, especially from China, during his presidency (2017-2021). These tariffs were part of an economic policy aimed at protecting American industries and promoting "America First".
### Key tariffs imposed by Trump:
1. **Tariffs on steel and aluminum (2018)**:
- Imposed a **25% tariff on steel** and **10% on aluminum** from most countries, including allies like the European Union, Canada, and Mexico, before they were temporarily exempted.
- The stated goal was to protect American industry from foreign competition, especially from China.
2. **Trade war with China**:
- In **2018-2019**, Trump imposed a series of tariffs on billions of dollars worth of Chinese goods, some reaching **25%**, in response to trade practices he described as unfair, such as intellectual property theft and dumping.
- China responded with similar tariffs on American products such as soybeans and cars.
3. **Tariffs on other goods**:
- The tariffs included goods like solar panels and washing machines, aimed at encouraging domestic production.
### Effects and criticisms:
- **Positives (from Trump's perspective)**:
- Increased U.S. customs revenue.
- Some American companies benefited from greater protection.