Most systems don’t break because rules exist.
They break because rules arrive too late.
Usually after behavior has already formed.
The common assumption is that regulation sits outside the system.
That it’s something imposed afterward, from the outside.
It sounds reasonable.
Until conditions change and systems are forced to react instead of adapt.
This isn’t a legal failure.
It’s what happens when systems — and the people running them — must make decisions under pressure, knowing that consequences will be judged after the fact.
When regulation is external, behavior becomes defensive, not responsible.
Most financial infrastructures respond by bolting compliance on top.
Reports.
Audits.
Manual checks.
Not because it’s efficient — but because the system was never designed to carry responsibility internally.
We’ve already seen early versions of this behavior during recent stress events.
Some newer approaches, like Dusk, treat regulation as part of the system’s architecture.
Not as control — but as a way to shape how systems behave before pressure arrives.
Sometimes systems don’t collapse when rules are added.
They just become slower, heavier, and harder to trust.
Maybe the real question isn’t whether regulation limits innovation.
Maybe it’s what happens when systems were never designed to handle responsibility at all.

